Вестник Кольского научного центра РАН. 2015, №2.

CONTENTS A.V. Ob uchete vliyaniya atmosfery na rezul'taty aviacionnyh IK-izmerenij temperatury poverhnosti morya // Tr. AANII. 1987. T. 410. S. 59-66. 12. Vozmozhnosti i perspektivy monitoringa gidrologicheskih uslovij Severnogo Ledovitogo okeana po dannym sputnikovyh izmerenij / E.V. Bloshkina, A.K. Platonov, N.A. Kuse- Tyuz, V.I. Dymov, T.A. Pasechnik, V.V. Alekseev // Okeanografiya i morskoj led. M.: Paulsen, 2011. S. 34-49. 13. Vozmozhnosti metodov distancionnogo zondirovaniya, kak nadezhnogo istochnika polucheniya ob"ektivnoj informacii o sostoyanii ledyanogo pokrova morej polyarnyh oblastej / V.G. Smirnov, I.E. Frolov, A.V. Bushuev, I.A. Bychkova, A.V. Grigor'ev, N.Yu. Zahvatkina, V.S. Loshchilov, V.V. Stepanov, L.P. Bolbylev, V.Yu. Aleksandrov // Okeanografiya i morskoj led. 2011. S. 50-69. 14. Gidrometeorologiya i gidrohimiya morej SSSR. T. 1. Barencevo more. Vyp. 1. Gidrometeorologicheskie usloviya / pod red. F.S. Terzieva i dr. L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1990. 280 s. G.G. Matishov, V.V. Denisov, A.P. Zhichkin MARINE NATURAL MANAGEMENT IN THE WESTERN SECTOR OF THE ARCTIC: ISSUES AND OPTIONS The development of marine natural management strategy in the Arctic is the most important federal task of Russia, it requires consideration of integral natural and human factors. Modern role of the Barents- Kara Arctic region as multifunctional and promising center of maritime activity in the Arctic is distinguished in the article. Analysis of the Russian Federation strategy documents features in the field of maritime activities is implemented. Importance and primacy of marine regional planning (zoning) role in definition of strategic development in both Arctic seas are stressed in the article. Main issues of maritime planning of economic activity in Barents-Kara region and ways to solve them were selected and analyzed. Modern regional materials in the field of marine natural management were used; research trends in this field were specified within the concept of “large marine ecosystems”. Keywords: the Arctic, the Barents Sea, the Kara Sea, marine natural management, marine spatial planning. Authors Matishov Gennady Grigorievich - RAS full member, Dr.Sc. (Geography), Prof., Director, MMBI KSC RAS; e-mail: matishov@mmbi.info Denisov Vladimir Vasilievich - Dr.Sc. (Geography), Prof., Chief Scientific Researcher, Oceanography and Radioecology Laboratory, MMBI KSC RAS; e-mail: denisov@mmbi.info Zhichkin Aleksandr Pavlovich - Ph.D. (Geography), Senior Scientific Researcher, Oceanography and Radioecology Laboratory, MMBI KSC RAS; e-mail: zhichkin@mmbi.info LITERATURA 1. Matishov G.G., Denisov V.V. Ehkologo-geograficheskie zadachi nauchnogo obespecheniya strategicheskogo razvitiya Murmanskoj oblasti kak sub"ekta morskoj deyatel'nosti Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik KNC RAN. 2009. Vyp. 1. S. 59-70. 2. Osnovy gosudarstvennoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii v Arktike na period do 2020 goda i dal'nejshuyu perspektivu (utverzhdeny Prezidentom RF 18 sentyabrya 2008 g.) // Rossijskaya gazeta. 2009. 30 marta. 3. Strategiya razvitiya Arkticheskoj zony Rossijskoj Federacii i obespecheniya nacional'noj bezopasnosti na period do 2020 goda (utverzhdena Prezidentom RF 20 fevralya 2013 g.). Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/499002465. 4. Strategiya razvitiya morskoj deyatel'nosti Rossijskoj Federacii do 2030 goda (utverzhdena Rasporyazheniem Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 8 dekabrya 2010 g. № 2205-r) // Rossijskaya gazeta. 2010. 21 dekabrya. 5. Strategiya social'no- ehkonomicheskogo razvitiya murmanskoj oblasti do 2020 goda i na period do 2025 goda (utverzhdena postanovleniem Pravitel'stva Murmanskoj oblasti ot 25.12.2013 № 768-PP/20). Rezhim dostupa: http://npa.gov-murman.ru/ppmo/postanovleniya-pravitelstva-mo/. 6. Denisov V.V., Zhichkin A.P., Vasil'ev A.M. Morskoe prostranstvennoe planirovanie v arkticheskih i subarkticheskih regionah RF: problemy realizacii (na primere Murmanskoj oblasti) // Sever i rynok. 2014. № 3 (40). S. 18-21. 7. Denisov V.V., Il'in G.V., ZHichkin A.P. Arkticheskie arhipelagi Barenceva ehkoregiona kak ob"ekty racional'nogo prirodopol'zovaniya i upravleniya // Vestnik MGTU. 2012. T. 15, № 4. S. 733-738. 8. Geografiya okeana: Teoriya, praktika, problemy / pod red. A.P. Alhimenko i S.B. Slevicha. (Seriya: Sovremennye problemy geografii). L.: Nauka, 1988. 270 s. 9. Denisov V.V., Mihajlichenko Yu.G. O roli regional'nyh organov vlasti 148 Herald o f the Kola Science Centre o f the Russian Academy o f Sciences 2/2015(21)