Вестник МГТУ. 2019, Т. 22, № 2.

Вестник МГТУ. 2019. Т. 22, № 2. С. 249-257. DOI: 10.21443/1560-9278-2019-22-2-249-257 7. Thorndike, E., Watson, J. 1998. Principles of learning based on psychology. Psychology as a science of behavior. Moscow, Nazran, AST. (In Russ.) 8. Castellote, M., Clark, C. W., Lammers, M. O. 2012. Acoustic and behavioural changes by fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) in response to shipping and airgun noise. Biological Conservation, 147(1), pp. 115-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016Zj.biocon.2011.12.021. 9. Cominelli, S., Devillers, R., Yurk, H., MacGillivray, A. et al. 2018. Noise exposure from commercial shipping for the southern resident killer whale population. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 136, pp. 177-200. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.08.050. 10. Dunlop, R. A., Noad, M. J., McCauley, R. D., Scott-Hayward, L. et al. 2017. Determining the behavioural dose-response relationship of marine mammals to air gun noise and source proximity. Journal o f Experimental Biology, 220(16), pp. 2878-2886. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.160192. 11. Gordon, J., Gillespie, D., Potter, J., Frantzis, A. et al. 2003. A review of the effects of seismic surveys on marine mammals. Marine Technology Society Journal, 37(4), pp. 16-34. 12. Hildebrand, J. A. 2009. Anthropogenic and natural sources of ambient noise in the ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 395, pp. 5-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps08353. 13. Kastak, D., Schusterman, R. J., Southall, B. L. et al. 1999. Underwater temporary threshold shift induced by octave-band noise in three species of pinnipeds. Journal o f the Acoustical Society o fAmerica, 106(2), pp. 1142-1148. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1121/L427122. 14. Kastelein, R. A., van der Heul, S., Terhune, J. M. et al. 2006. Deterring effects of 8-45 kHz tone pulses on harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) in a large pool. Marine Environmental Research, 62(5), pp. 356-373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.05.004. 15. Merchant, N. D., Pirotta, E., Barton, T. R. 2014. Monitoring ship noise to assess the impact of coastal developments on marine mammals. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 78(1-2), pp. 85-95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.marpolbul.2013.10.058. 16. Nabi, G., McLaughlin, R. W., Hao, Y., Wang, K. et al. 2018. The possible effects of anthropogenic acoustic pollution on marine mammals' reproduction: An emerging threat to animal extinction. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(20), pp. 19338-19345. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2208-7. 17. Nigam, S. C. 2006. Experimental animal physiology and biochemistry. New Age International. 18. Richardson, W. J., Greene, C. R., Jr., Malme, C. I., Thomson, D. H. et al. 1995. Marine mammals and noise. San Diego, Academic Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-02253-3. 19. Southall, B. L., Bowles, A. E., Ellison, W. T., Finneran, J. J. et al. 2007. Marine mammal noise exposure criteria: Initial scientific recommendations. Aquatic Mammals, 33(4), pp. 411-521. 20. Tournadre, J. 2014. Anthropogenic pressure on the open ocean: The growth of ship traffic revealed by altimeter data analysis. Geophysical Research Letters, 41(22), pp. 7924-7932. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ 2014GL061786. 21. Turnbull, S. D., Terhune, J. M. 1990. White noise and pure tone masking of pure tone thresholds of a harbour seal listening in air and underwater. Canadian Journal o f Zoology, 68(10), pp. 2090-2097. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/z90-291. 22. Tyack, P. L. 2009. Human-generated sound and marine mammals. Physics Today, 62(11), pp. 39-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/13265235. 23. Wisniewska, D. M., Johnson, M., Teilmann, J., Siebert, U. et al. 2018. High rates of vessel noise disrupt foraging in wild harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena). Proceedings o f the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 285(1872), 20172314. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.2314. 24. Ydesen, K. S., Wisniewska, D. M., Hansen, J. D., Beedholm, K. et al. 2014. What a jerk: Prey engulfment revealed by high-rate, super-cranial accelerometry on a harbour seal (Phoca vitulina ). Journal o f Experimental Biology, 217(13), pp. 2239-2243. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.100016. Сведения об авторах Литвинов Юрий Владимирович - ул. Владимирская, 17, г. Мурманск, Россия, 183010; Мурманский морской биологический институт КНЦ РАН, мл. науч. сотрудник; e-mail: mmbi@mmbi.info, litvinov-y@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-0656 Yury V. Litvinov - 17 Vladimirskaya Str., Murmansk, Russia, 183032; Murmansk Marine Biological Institute KSC RAS, Junior Researcher; e-mail: litvinov-y@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-0656 Пахомов Мирон Владимирович - ул. Владимирская, 17, г. Мурманск, Россия, 183010; Мурманский морской биологический институт КНЦ РАН, мл. науч. сотрудник; e-mail: mmbi@mmbi.info, edr750v@yandex.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-4822 Miron V. Pakhomov - 17 Vladimirskaya Str., Murmansk, Russia, 183032; Murmansk Marine Biological Institute KSC RAS, Junior Researcher; e-mail: edr750v@yandex.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-4822 257