Север и рынок. 2026, № 2.

СЕВЕР И РЫНОК: формирование экономического порядка. 2026. № 2. С. 7-24. Sever i rynok: formirovanie ekonomicheskogo poryadka [The North and the Market: Forming the Economic Order], 2026, no. 2, pp. 7-24. ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ, ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЙ ИФИНАНСОВО-БЮДЖЕТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ НАСЕВЕРЕ И ВАРКТИКЕ РОССИИ References 1. Stiglitz J. E. The price of inequality: How today's divided society endangers ourfuture. New York, WW Norton & Company, 2012, 307 p. 2. Iammarino S., Rodriguez-Pose A., Storper M. Regional inequality in Europe: Evidence, theory and policy implications. Journal of Economic Geography, 2019. vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 273-298. doi:10.1093/jeg/lby021. 3. Piketty T., Saez E. Inequality in the long run. Science Special Issue Review, 2014, vol. 344, no. 6186, pp. 838-843. doi:10.1126/science.1251936. 4. Kuznets S. Economic growth and income inequality. The American Economic Review, 1955, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 1-28. 5. Williamson J. G. Regional Inequality and the process of national development: A description of patterns. Economic Development and Cultural Change , 1965, vol. 13, no. 4 (part 2), pp. 1-84. doi:10.1086/450136. 6. Piketty T. Kapital v XXI veke [Capital in the twenty-first century]. Moscow, Ad Marginem, 2015, 591 p. (In Russ.). 7. Castells-Quintana D., Ramos R., Royuela V. Income inequality in European regions: Recent trends and determinants. Review of Regional Research , 2015, vol. 35, pp. 123-146. doi:10.1007/s10037-015-0098-4. 8. Breau S., Burkhart N., Shin M., Marchand Y., Sauer J. Is it time to start worrying more about growing regional inequalities in Canada? Canadian Geographies, 2020, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 542-550. doi:10.1007/s10037-015-0098-4. 9. Garbasevschi O. M., Taubenbock H., Schule P., Baarck J., Hufe P., Wurm M., Peichl A. Learning income levels and inequality from spatial and sociodemographic data in Germany. Applied Geography, 2023, vol. 159. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2023.103058. 10. Larraz B., Pavia J. M., Herrera-Gomez M. Spatial aggregation and resampling expansion of big surveys: An analysis of wage inequality. Regional Science Policy & Practice, 2021, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 957-982. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12333. 11. Galster G. C., Osland L. Educational and gender heterogeneity of the rural-urban earnings premium: New evidence from Norway. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2024, vol. 105. doi:10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2024.103989. 12. Stein J. The striking similarities between Northern Norway and Northern Sweden. Arctic Review on Law and Politics, 2019, vol. 10. doi:10.23865/arctic.v10.1247. 13. Eliasson K., Haapanen M., Westerlund O. Patterns of inter- and intra-regional differences in human capital and earnings: Evidence from Finland and Sweden 1987-2015. Applied Geography, 2021, vol. 135. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2021.102539. 14. Nordli A. J., Nilsen T., Lien S. Collaborative routes to innovation success in the periphery—a configurational approach. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift—Norwegian Journal of Geography, 2024, vol. 78, no. 2, pp. 102-114. doi:10.1080/00291951.2024.2362761. 15. Nilsen T. Why Arctic policies matter: The role of exogenous actions in oil and gas industry development in the Norwegian High North. Energy Research & Social Science, 2016, vol. 16, pp. 45-53. doi:10.1016/j.erss.2016.03.010. 16. Kazanina M. A. Ukreplenie kadrovogo potentsiala arkticheskikh territorii — opyt Norvegii [Increasing the human resource potential of the Arctic territories: The experience of Norway]. Ekonomika ustoichivogo razvitiya [Economics of Sustainable Development], 2022, no. 4 (52), pp. 80-84. doi:10.37124/20799136_2022_4_52_80. (In Russ.). 17. Fauzer V. V., Smirnov A. V., Lytkina T. S., Fauzer G. N. Vyzovy i protivorechiya v razvitii Severa i Arktiki: demograficheskoe izmerenie [Challenges and contradictions in the development of the North and the Arctic: Demographic dimension]. Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika [Arctic: Ecology and Economy], 2022, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 111-122. doi:10.25283/2223-4594- 2022-1-111-122. (In Russ.). 18. Korchak E. A. Osobennosti formirovaniya chelovecheskogo kapitala Murmanskoi oblasti v ramkakh prostranstvennogo razvitiya rossiiskoi Arktiki [Peculiarities of human capital formation in the Murmansk Region as part of the spatial development of the Russian Arctic]. Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya [Theory and Practice of Social Development], 2023, no. 5, pp. 57-63. doi:10.24158/tipor.2023.5.7. (In Russ.). 19. Galimullin E. Z. Migratsionnye ustanovki i mekhanizmy privlecheniya molodezhi v Arkticheskuyu zonu Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Migration attitudes and mechanisms for attracting young people to the Russian Arctic]. Arktika iSever [Arctic and North], 2019, no. 36, pp. 96-109. doi:10.17238/issn2221-2698.2019.36.96. (In Russ.). 20. Lytkina T. S., Smirnov A. V. Vytesnenie na Rossiiskom Severe: migratsionnye protsessy i neoliberal'naya politika [Expulsions in the Russian North: Migration processes and neoliberal policy]. Arktika i Sever [Arctic and North], 2019, no. 37, pp. 94-117. doi:10.17238/issn2221-2698.2019.37.94. (In Russ.). 21. Terent'ev N. E., Korovin A. G., Korolev I. B. Sostoyanie i perspektivy rynka truda territorii Rossiiskoi Arktiki v kontekste zadach povysheniya kachestva zhizni naseleniya [The state and prospects of the labor market in the Russian Arctic in the context of improving the population's quality of life]. Nauchnye trudy INP RAN [Scientific Works: IEF RAS], 2019, vol. 2019, pp. 341-359. doi:10.29003/m824.sp_ief_ras2019/341-359. (In Russ.). 22. Volgin N. A., Shirokova L. N., Mosina L. L. Aktual'nye voprosy razvitiya rossiiskogo severa: kompensatsionnye i stimuliruyushchie sistemy, napravlennye na privlechenie i zakreplenie naseleniya v severnykh i arkticheskikh regionakh [Topical questions of developing the Russian North: Compensation and incentive systems intended to attract and consolidate the population in the Northern and Arctic Regions]. Uroven' zhizni naseleniya regionov Rossii [Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia], 2018, no. 2 (208), pp. 34-46. doi:10.24411/1999-9836-2018-10013. (In Russ.). © Курило А. Е., Прокопьев Е. А., 2026 23