МурманшельфИнфо. 2009, N 2 (7)

ðèëüíîãî èíñòðóìåíòà è ãåîôèçè÷åñêîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ. Äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ ýòèõ ðàáîò ïîñëå ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé ìîäåðíèçàöèè áóäóò ïðèâëåêàòüñÿ ìîùíîñòè ñîñåäíèõ ïðåäïðèÿòèé áûâøåé ñóäîâåðôè. Äëÿ Ìóðìàíñêà è Ìóðìàíñêîé îáëàñòè ñîçäàíèå òàêîé áàçû ñïîñîáñòâóåò ïîÿâëåíèþ ñîòåí äîïîëíèòåëüíûõ ðà- áî÷èõ ìåñò è çàêàçîâ äëÿ êîìïàíèé è ïðåäïðèÿòèé îáëà- ñòè (ñóäîðåìîíòíûõ, ñòðîèòåëüíûõ, òðàíñïîðòíûõ), à òàê- æå äîïîëíèòåëüíûõ íàëîãîâûõ ïîñòóïëåíèé â áþäæåò. ÎÎÎ «Ãàçôëîò» íàìåðåí è äàëüøå ðàçâèâàòü ñâîþ áå- ðåãîâóþ èíôðàñòðóêòóðó.  ìàå 2008 ãîäà ðóêîâîäñòâî ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ ïðåäñòàâèëî ìåæâåäîìñòâåííîé êîìèñ- ñèè ïðè ïðàâèòåëüñòâå Ìóðìàíñêîé îáëàñòè äåêëàðà- öèþ î íàìåðåíèÿõ èíâåñòèðîâàòü â ïðîåêò ïî ñîçäàíèþ áåðåãîâîé áàçû â ïîðòó Ìóðìàíñê. Äåêëàðàöèÿ ïîëó÷è- ëà îäîáðåíèå è ïîëíóþ ïîääåðæêó. Ñ ó÷¸òîì íåîáõîäèìîñòè ñîçäàíèÿ áàçû äëÿ Øòîêìà- íîâñêîãî ïðîåêòà â êðàò÷àéøèå ñðîêè è ñ ìèíèìàëüíû- ìè çàòðàòàìè, ÎÎÎ «Ãàçôëîò» ãîòîâî ïðåäîñòàâèòü óæå èìåþùèåñÿ ñêëàäñêèå ïîìåùåíèÿ, êðàíîâîå îáîðóäî- âàíèå, ïðè÷àëüíûå ëèíèè, à òàêæå ïðåäïðèíÿòü ìåðû äëÿ ñîçäàíèÿ ïëîùàäêè äëÿ õðàíåíèÿ òðóá. Ñëåäóåò îáðàòèòü âíèìàíèå íà ôàêò îòñóòñòâèÿ òåð- ðèòîðèè äëÿ ñêëàäèðîâàíèÿ òðóá ïëîùàäüþ 40 ãåêòà- ðîâ. Äåéñòâèòåëüíî, ïëîùàäêó òàêèõ ðàçìåðîâ íà áåðå- ãàõ Êîëüñêîãî çàëèâà íàéòè ñëîæíî. Ïî ìíåíèþ Áîðèñà Ïàëü÷èêîâà, «ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ áàçà» è «ïëîùàäêà äëÿ õðàíåíèÿ òðóá» - ýòî ðàçíîêà÷åñòâåííûå ïîíÿòèÿ. Ýòè äâà îáúåêòà íå äîëæíû íåïðåìåííî ðàññìàòðè- âàòüñÿ êàê åäèíûé êîìïëåêñ. Ñòðîèòåëüñòâî òðóáîïðî- âîäà çàéìåò 2-3 ãîäà, à ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ áàçà áóäåò âîñòðåáîâàíà äåñÿòêè ëåò. Ïîýòîìó óæå èìåþùàÿñÿ áàçà ñíàáæåíèÿ ÎÎÎ «Ãàçôëîò» ìîæåò ñòàòü îñíîâîé áóäóùåãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî êîìïëåêñà äëÿ ðåàëèçà- öèè âñåõ ïðîåêòîâ ÎÀÎ «Ãàçïðîì» â Àðêòèêå. Åñëè íå íàéäóòñÿ âàðèàíòû äëÿ ñòðîèòåëüñòâà ïëîùàäêè íà- êîïëåíèÿ òðóá äëÿ ïðîêëàäêè ïîäâîäíîãî ãàçîïðîâîäà â Ìóðìàíñêîé îáëàñòè, òî, ìîæåò áûòü, äåéñòâèòåëüíî èñïîëüçîâàòü óæå èìåþùèåñÿ â Êèðêåíåñå èëè Õàìåð- ôåñòå. Íî ðîññèéñêèå èíòåðåñû äîëæíû áûòü ó÷òåíû â ïåðâóþ î÷åðåäü. Êîíå÷íî æå, ïðèíèìàòü èòîãîâîå ðåøåíèå áóäåò ðó- êîâîäñòâî êîìïàíèè «Øòîêìàí Äåâåëîïìåíò Àû, íî åñëè èñõîäèòü èç íåîáõîäèìîñòè ó÷¸òà òàêèõ êðèòåðè- åâ, êàê ñòîèìîñòü è ñðîêè ñîçäàíèÿ áàçû ñíàáæåíèÿ, òî ëó÷øèé âàðèàíò, ÷åì èñïîëüçîâàíèå óæå èìåþùåéñÿ èíôðàñòðóêòóðû ÎÎÎ «Ãàçôëîò», ïðèäóìàòü ñëîæíî. Murmansk Regional Government, where it outlined its plan to invest in the construction of the coastal base in the port. It received approval and support of the administration. Taking into account that the onshore base for the Shtokman is to be built in the shortest possible time and with low budget, Gazflot is ready to provide the already existing storage facilities, crane equipment, birth lines, as well as to take measures to build the pipe storage site. Worth mentioning is the fact that there is no suitable 40-hectare ground for pipe storage. It is really very difficult to find such a ground on the shores of the Kola Bay. However, according to Boris Palchikov, supply base and pipe storage site are two different things. These two objects should not necessarily be regarded as an integral complex. Construction of the pipeline will take 2-3 years and the supply base will be operating over decades. So, the already existing Gazflot’s supply base can become a basis for development of an industrial complex for implementation of all Gazprom’s projects in the Arctic. If there will be no suitable site found in the Murmansk region, we might have to use Hammerfest and Kirkenes facilities for storing pipes for the subsea pipeline. But Russian interests should be given a priority. The final decision will certainly be taken by Shtokman Development AG, but taking into consideration the costs and deadlines as the major criteria, the use of the existing infrastructure of Gazflot seems to be the best option. June 2009 ¹ 2 (7) MurmanshelfInfo 47