Движение на восток радиоавроры и петель свечения в утреннем секторе : [науч. докл. ПГИ-79-1] / Акад. наук СССР, Кол. фил. им. С. М. Кирова, Поляр. геофиз. ин-т ; М. В. Успенский, А. В. Кустов, Е. В. Пудовкина и др. – Препр. ПГИ-79-1. - Апатиты : [б. и.], 1979. - 39 с. : ил.

ting increment joining the two-stream and the drift-gradient modes of the instability, wa.s discussed by Farley and Fejeir, 1975. But it is noed usually that for the characteristic sca­ le of the irregularities accross the magnetic field is less than 3 m (the radar frequency 50 MHz) the role of the drift- gradient mode in the summary instability increment is negli­ gible (see, for example Greenwald's review,1979). As our ob­ servations were carried on at 93 MHz this conclusion demands a special remark. Really this conclusion is doubtless for the evening diffuse radioaurora. Remember that the background gradient (for example, the component of the vertical gradi­ ent of the electron density that is perpendicular to the mag— netic field) is usually estimated by the value L~5X10 m. But here we discuss the horizontal gradients in the wake of the moving arc. It is evident that such gradient is higher (the value 1 will decrease because Ь - is the characteristic of electron density scale length). Indeed after the passage of the arc the density is decreasing a ording to n(t)=n0/(1+«tnQ), where n-the initial electron density in the arc, nQ-the mean electron density, iX-the recombination coefficient. Suggest the number of ion pairs produced in a unit volume per unit time inside arc is q, but outside is zero. Then the changing of the density from 2n to n will take place during the time t=1/2cm. Then the gradient of the electron density is nume­ rically equal to the length that was passed by the arc with the velocity during the time t, i.e. L=V^/2an. Here L is -*-0 by V -*•0 or n^-»00. The meridional velocity of the arcs is equal to 300 m/sec for the discussed loop. Suggest that the height of the lower border of such aurora is 100 km and —7 3 —1 the recombination coefficient is(X=4x10 sm sec . Then 5 times (L=10^m) gradient increasing near the usual diffu3e radioauroral event for example would be observed for the 5 —3* electron density 3.8*10 sm J, and it is admissible for the excitement. Thus the drift gradient member in the instabi­ lity increment formula can be approximately 5—10 times hig­ her in the wake of moving arc than in the typical situation of the usual radioaurora. Kear the northern arc the insta— 28

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