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Common directions towards these objectives are: 1.1. support of Cross-Border Cooperation Programmes in the Arctic region; 2.1. overcoming demographic challenges; 2.2. creating favorable living conditions for local communities and indigenous peoples; 2.3. diversifying economy and creating new jobs; 2.4. development of innovations and advanced technologies; 2.5. development of science, education and human resources in the Arctic regions; 3.1. solutions in the field of environmental protection and adaptation to climatc change; 4.1. measures to protect the regional population from natural and anthropogenic emergencies. Common measures towards these objectives are: 1.1.1. joint activities of the participating countries as part of the Arctic Council, the Council of the Barents Euro-Arctic Region and working groups there of; 1.1.2. continuation o f the Cross-Border Cooperation Programmes between Russia. Norway and the European Union member states; 2.1.1. developing healthcare technologies and increasing life expectancy of Arctic residents; 2.1.2. creating comfortable living conditions in the Arctic regions, including support of gender equality and consideration of young people interests; 2.2.1. involvement of local communities in the development of new businesses and in diversified economic activities in general; 2.3.1. development o f new types of industries, cluster approach, promotion o f bioeconomy, including new food products, etc.: 2.4.1. development of smart solutions; 2.4.2. development of digital and information technology sendees in the Arctic region; 2.5.1. encouraging educational and scientific institutions in experience dissemination on Arctic research, as well as use of scientific experience in technology development; 3.1.1. promotion of green and clean technologies (cleantech), efficient waste management, renewable energy based on biomass, greening of the industrial sector, development o f green infrastructure, etc.; 4.1.1. raising public awareness of prevention measures and responding methods to emergencies, introduction of early warning systems, including digital ones, joint exercises of the participating countries in the field of effective response to emergency situations. The conducted analysis of the national strategies in relation to the goals and objectives o f the Programme testifies to their synergy and complementary nature in terms o f development trends o f Arctic territories. 13

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